Gold (XAUUSD) : Back in trading range

Gold - XAUUSD - 17/04/19

Short Term trend: Neutral (50/100)
Long Term trend: Positive (80/100)

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Index profile

Gold has the particularity of not being correlated with equity and bond markets and has also been used as a safe haven since time immemorial, especially in periods of high inflation and financial crisis, as we saw during the period recent (2007-2012) marked by the subprime crisis, then by the crisis on European peripheral debts.

In addition, Gold is sensitive to other factors such as central bank purchases and currently there are significant flows of purchases from central banks of emerging countries such as China and India. The dynamics of US interest rates are also very important for gold prices because this precious metal naturally delivers neither dividends nor coupons, so the rate hike by the FED is a central issue for gold prices. If the FED does not accelerate the pace of rate hikes in the coming months it should be beneficial for gold prices.

On the other hand, in the event of an inflationary spiral as in the 1970s, a very sharp rise in interest rates becomes good news for Gold as a safe haven. Gold can also be seen as a diversification alongside a stock portfolio, since the evolution of the precious metal is not correlated with economic cycles and can follow a very different evolution or opposite to the trend of the stock indices, but not necessarily.

Finally Gold is denominated in US $, which can have a double effect since on the one hand the dollar is itself considered as a safe haven and the decline of the dollar tends to be favorable to commodities.

Rumors of embargoes / quotas on Gold imports in India following a demonetization policy have also weighed on prices since the end of 2016, while India is the largest consumer of gold especially for jewelery.

But the FED's currently measured policy on rates and the still significant threats to possible trade conflicts between China and the US (or even with Germany and Japan), the still underestimated consequences of Brexit as well as the very large indebtedness of the largest economies (US, China, Japan, Europe) favor a rebound of the yellow metal.

Instruments : BULLP (ETFS in Euro), IAU (iShares in USD)

Technical analysis

Monthly analysis

After a recovery at the end of 2018, under the backdrop of a correction in equity markets, gold has once again missed its bullish exit by failing to cross the ceiling of 1350 pts. The trading range logic is therefore again being put in place, while the long moving averages are very flat as well as most indicators. It would be necessary to validate an overrun of $ 1400 to really confirm an upward trend perspective. The trend is desperately neutral, after multiple unsuccessful attempts to exit range.

Weekly analysis

The weekly chart shows that the 2018 end-of-year growth phase has given way to a short-term correction. This correction is for the moment limited and the gold returned in neutral zone, slightly above the major support materialized by the EMA100. On the other hand the oscillators have turned down, and the upward momentum, although still valid, is threatened. Gold is more than ever without trend.